BHK Full Form: Meaning, Types, and Importance Explained
Ashish  M D
Ashish M D
Published 14-08-2025

BHK Full Form: Meaning, Types, and Importance Explained

Ever wondered what BHK full form means when you see ads for 1BHK flats in Bangalore? BHK stands for Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen – a simple way to describe apartment sizes in India. This guide explains everything clearly, so you pick the right home without stress.

Key Takeaways

  • BHK full form: Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen – counts bedrooms plus shared spaces.
  • Choose 1BHK for singles, 2BHK for small families, 3BHK for bigger ones.
  • In cities such as Whitefield in Bangalore, Rent (of Properties) is affected by BHK types, therefore knowing different types of BHK's can help save money.
  • 1RK vs 1BHK: 1RK vs 1BHK = 1RK does not have a Hall, therefore 1RKs are great for those with very tight budgets.
  • Always check RERA rules for fair BHK configurations.

Introduction to BHK Full Form

When searching for a new apartment in Bangalore, you may experience some excitement; however, you may also feel confused due to phrases such as "2.5-bhk", etc. Don't worry! This guide provides step-by-step instructions for understanding the terminology used to find your ideal property.

1BHK flat interior at Kots, Bangalore

 

If you have searched for a rental property in India before (either through renting or purchasing), you will have witnessed the terms 1BHK, 2BHK, 3BHK and even 1RK. But what do they mean? More importantly, how do you decide which one is suitable for your needs? This article explains each configuration in detail, so that you can make an informed decision as a first-time renter or experienced buyer.

What is the Full Form of BHK?

  • BHK full form is Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen. Simple, right? Each part matters.
  • Bedrooms give private sleep space. Halls serve as living and dining spots. Kitchens handle cooking. Bathrooms come extra – not in the name.
  • Why use this? This is how developers in India market their flats. For example, a 3BHK flat includes three bedrooms, a hall and a kitchen.

Here's a quick table:

Part of BHK

What it Means

Everyday Use

Bedroom

Sleep area

Beds, wardrobes

Hall

Living room

Sofa, TV, meals

Kitchen

Cooking spot

Stove, fridge

 

Types of BHK Configurations Explained

BHK types vary by size. Pick one that fits your life. Start with basics.

What is the Full Form of 1 BHK and Features ?

  • A 1BHK has one bedroom, hall, kitchen. Perfect for singles or couples.
  • Size: Ranges between 400 and 600 sq ft
  • Rent Range: ₹12,000 – ₹35,000 per month (varies by location and amenities)

 

Note: Looking for 1 bhk for rent in sarjapur road ? Check out our listings for all available 1 BHK apartments in this prime location.

What is 1.5 bhk? Meaning and Layout

  • A 1.5 BHK has 1 bedroom, 1 hall, 1 kitchen, and an additional smaller room (can be used as study, guest room, or small bedroom). Ideal for singles, couples, or small families.
  • Size: Typically 550 – 750 sq ft
  • Rent Range: ₹15,000 – ₹40,000 per month (depends on location and amenities)

 

Note: Looking for flats for rent in HSR Layout? Explore our listings to find all available apartments in this popular neighborhood

Is a 1 BHK flat in Bangalore a good investment?

Due to the high demand for affordable, efficient housing, Bangalore's real estate market has changed rapidly, 1 BHK apartments are the best investment choice in Bangalore

What does 2 BHK mean?

  • A 2 BHK has 2 bedrooms, 1 hall, and 1 kitchen. Perfect for small families or couples looking for extra space.
  • Size: Typically 700 – 1,000 sq ft
  • Rent Range: ₹18,000 – ₹50,000 per month (varies by location and amenities)

 

Note: Looking for 2 bhk for rent in  Bangalore? Check out our listings for all available 2 BHK apartments in this prime location

What does 2.5 BHK mean?

A 2.5 BHK has 2 bedrooms, 1 hall, 1 kitchen, and an additional smaller room that can be used as a study, guest room, or small bedroom. Perfect for families needing extra space or a flexible room.

Table of common BHK configurations:

BHK Type

Bedrooms

Size (sq ft)

Best For

1BHK

1

400-600

Singles

1.5 BHK

1+half

550-700

Couples

2BHK

2

700-1000

Small family

What is the full form of 3 BHK ?

  • A 3 BHK has 3 bedrooms, 1 hall, and 1 kitchen. Perfect for larger families looking for more space and comfort.
  • Size: Typically 1,000 – 1,500 sq ft
  • Rent Range: ₹30,000 – ₹80,000 per month (varies by location and amenities)

 

What is the full form of 4 BHK ?

  • A 4 BHK has 4 bedrooms, 1 hall (living room), and 1 kitchen. Ideal for large families or those seeking luxury living with ample space and privacy. Commonly found in premium apartments and villas
  • Size: Typically 1,500 sq ft and above.
  • Rent Range: ₹60,000 – ₹1,50,000+ per month (varies by city, location, and amenities)

1RK vs 1BHK: Key Differences

  • 1 RK: A small kitchen area is available as part of a single room apartment.Ideal for singles or students.
  • 1 BHK: Consists of 1 Bedroom, 1 Hall, and 1 Kitchen. Perfect for singles, couples, or small families.

 

Note: Looking for flats for rent in Koramangala? Check out our listings for all available apartments in this popular neighborhood

BHK and Pricing in Bangalore Market

Prices vary. See this table for BHK pricing trends:

BHK Type

Bangalore Rent (₹/month)

Buy Price (₹ Cr)

1BHK

12k-30k

0.4-0.6

2BHK

18k-50k

0.7-1.0

3BHK

30k-80k

1.0-1.5

 

Difference Between BHK, Flat and Rooms

  • BHK: A complete home layout consisting of Bedrooms, a Hall, and a Kitchen (e.g., 1 BHK, 2 BHK).
  • Flat: A self-contained residential unit in an apartment building that may be 1 BHK, 2 BHK, or more.
  • Rooms:Single living spaces rented individually, usually without a private kitchen or full home setup.

 

Difference Between BHK and Square Feet

  • BHK: Refers to the number of Bedrooms, along with a Hall and Kitchen, indicating the layout and room count of a home.
  • Square Feet (sq ft): Refers to the total area of the property, measuring the size of the living space.

 

1BHK vs. 2BHK vs. 3BHK: A Quick Comparison

 

Feature

1 BHK

2 BHK

3 BHK

Full Form

1 Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen

2 Bedrooms, Hall, Kitchen

3 Bedrooms, Hall, Kitchen

Ideal For

Singles or couples

Small families or couples needing extra space

Larger families needing more rooms

Size (sq ft)

400 – 600

700 – 1,000

1,000 – 1,500

Rent Range

₹12,000 – ₹35,000

₹18,000 – ₹50,000

₹30,000 – ₹80,000

Additional Info

Compact and affordable

Offers extra space and comfort

Spacious with more privacy and amenities

 

Conclusion:

In conclusion, knowing what BHK stands for — Bedroom, Hall and Kitchen — will help you in selecting an apartment based on your lifestyle and availability of funds. You will be able to make the best choice for yourself by selecting from either a 1BHK apartment or a 3BHK apartment, which will provide you with both comfort and a smart decision for renting an apartment in Bangalore.

 

FAQs on BHK Full Form, Meaning, Types

1) What is BHK and RK?

BHK: Stands for Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen.

RK: Stands for Room-Kitchen. It usually has a single room with a small kitchen, ideal for singles or students.

2)What is 4.5 bhk?

This is a 4.5 BHK Home, which consists of 4 Bedrooms, 1 Hall, 1 Kitchen, and an Extra room, which is smaller than a bedroom and can be utilized as either a study, guest room or servants' quarters. Perfect for Large Families that require more space than is available in a regular 3BHK.

3)How many rooms are in 1 bhk?

A 1 BHK has 1 bedroom, 1 hall, and 1 kitchen, totaling 3 main spaces.

4)Can 3 people live in 1 BHK?

Yes, 3 people can live in a 1 BHK, it ultimately depends on the size of the rooms and how much privacy the Individuals are looking for. This type of Home might suitable for Smaller Families or Roommates.

5)What is a 3 bhk room?

A 3 BHK Home has 3 Bedrooms, 1 Hall, and 1 Kitchen, and is typically intended for Larger Families that require additional living space and privacy.

6)What is 0.5 BHK

A 0.5 BHK is a compact home with a little living space with a small living room/kitchen, and no bedroom - just a "0.5" space is typically less than a full-size bedroom.

  • Ideal for: Students, working professionals, or single occupants
  • Size: Typically 250 – 400 sq ft
  • Rent Range:₹6,000 – ₹15,000 per month (varies by city and location)

 

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